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Snakes and spiders in Brazos County, Texas

Brazos County, home of Boonville, has 23 snake and 44 spider species on record, from 1,054 licensed snake and 382 spider records. Venomous species here: the eastern copperhead, the Texas coral snake, the timber rattlesnake, the northern cottonmouth, the brown widow and the southern black widow.

23snake species
44spider species
6venomous
Bitten in Brazos County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Brazos County?

Yes. The eastern copperhead: 116 licensed records, 10% of all Texas records of it. The Texas coral snake: 39 licensed records, 7% of all Texas records of it. The timber rattlesnake: 27 licensed records, 14% of all Texas records of it. The northern cottonmouth: 15 licensed records, 1% of all Texas records of it. The brown widow: 4 licensed records, 4% of all Texas records of it. The southern black widow: 1 licensed record, 0% of all Texas records of it.

What snakes are in Brazos County?

In all, 23 snake species are on the Brazos County list. The most recorded are the eastern copperhead (116), the western rat snake (114) and the rough earthsnake (112).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Texas records
1Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
11610%
2Western rat snake
Pantherophis obsoletus
1146%
3Rough earthsnake
Haldea striatula
1128%
4Diamondback water snake
Nerodia rhombifer
906%
5DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
717%
6Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
573%
7Western ribbon snake
Thamnophis proximus
542%
8Southern watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
496%
9Eastern hog-nosed snake
Heterodon platirhinos
4811%
10Texas coral snake venomous
Micrurus tener
397%
11Rough greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
384%
12Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
342%
13Timber rattlesnake venomous
Crotalus horridus
2714%
14Eastern milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
2215%
15Graham's crayfish snake
Regina grahamii
2211%
16Speckled kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
1811%
17Prairie kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
177%
18Corn snake
Pantherophis guttatus
168%
19Central plains milksnake
Lampropeltis gentilis
1523%
20Northern cottonmouth venomous
Agkistrodon piscivorus
151%
21Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
132%
22Flathead snake
Tantilla gracilis
111%
23Slowinski's cornsnake
Pantherophis slowinskii
111%
Source: GBIF records located in Brazos County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Brazos County?

Observation records of snakes in Brazos County run mostly March through November, peaking in April with 27% of them, the same peak as Texas as a whole.

January: 4 observation records (2%)JanFebruary: 8 observation records (4%)FebMarch: 32 observation records (15%)Mar15%April: 59 observation records (27%)Apr27%May: 39 observation records (18%)May18%June: 16 observation records (7%)Jun7%July: 10 observation records (5%)JulAugust: 7 observation records (3%)AugSeptember: 8 observation records (4%)SepOctober: 19 observation records (9%)Oct9%November: 10 observation records (5%)NovDecember: 3 observation records (1%)Dec

What spiders are in Brazos County?

In all, 44 spider species are on the Brazos County list. The most recorded are the bold jumper (39), the black-and-yellow argiope (38) and the rabid wolf spider (36).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Texas records
1Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
393%
2Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
382%
3Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
363%
4Spiny-backed orbweaver
Gasteracantha cancriformis
365%
5Twin-flagged jumping spider
Anasaitis canosa
193%
6Wetland giant wolf spider
Tigrosa helluo
1718%
7Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
153%
8Green lynx spider
Peucetia viridans
152%
9Pantropical jumper
Plexippus paykulli
103%
10Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
92%
11Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
82%
12
Leucauge argyrobapta
73%
13Cribellate spider
Metaltella simoni
63%
14Gray wall jumper
Menemerus bivittatus
62%
15Lance wolf spider
Schizocosa avida
64%
16
Tigrosa annexa
62%
17Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
51%
18Brown widow venomous introduced
Latrodectus geometricus
44%
19Common Hentz jumping spider
Hentzia palmarum
42%
20
Messua limbata
44%
21Striped lynx spider
Oxyopes salticus
41%
22
Cyclosa turbinata
34%
23Dotted wolf spider
Rabidosa punctulata
33%
24Georgia wolf spider
Tigrosa georgicola
32%
25Lined orbweaver
Mangora gibberosa
33%
26Magnolia green jumper
Lyssomanes viridis
35%
27Parson spider
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
38%
28Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
32%
29
Araneus detrimentosus
23%
30Box spider
Crossopriza lyoni
23%
31Cardinal jumper
Phidippus cardinalis
22%
32Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
22%
33Bronze jumper
Eris militaris
10%
34Deadly ground crab spider
Xysticus funestus
12%
35
Falconina gracilis
11%
36Putnam's jumper
Phidippus putnami
12%
37Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
10%
38Southern black widow venomous
Latrodectus mactans
10%
39Giant lichen orbweaver
Araneus bicentenarius
——
40
Habronattus coecatus
——
41
Hogna antelucana
——
42
Neoantistea agilis
——
43
Scytodes univittata
——
44White-banded fishing spider
Dolomedes albineus
——
Source: GBIF records located in Brazos County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Brazos County?

Observation records of spiders in Brazos County run mostly April through November, peaking in October with 17% of them; across Texas the peak is April.

January: 6 observation records (2%)JanFebruary: 2 observation records (1%)FebMarch: 14 observation records (4%)MarApril: 37 observation records (11%)Apr11%May: 39 observation records (12%)May12%June: 35 observation records (10%)Jun10%July: 47 observation records (14%)Jul14%August: 29 observation records (9%)Aug9%September: 42 observation records (12%)Sep12%October: 58 observation records (17%)Oct17%November: 18 observation records (5%)NovDecember: 10 observation records (3%)Dec

What stands out in Brazos County

Species for which Brazos County holds a large share of all Texas records: the central plains milksnake, 23% (15 of 65); the wetland giant wolf spider, 18% (17 of 94).

Common in Texas, not on the Brazos County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Texas, these do not reach the county list: the western diamondback rattlesnake (2,667 statewide), the western ground snake (1,963 statewide), the checkered garter snake (1,851 statewide) and the gopher snake (1,440 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Texas, these do not reach the county list: Cicurina varians (514 statewide) and the western spotted orbweaver (465 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Brazos County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the plain-bellied watersnake, the eastern hog-nosed snake, the eastern milksnake and the corn snake. Cottonmouths are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the diamondback water snake, the plain-bellied watersnake and the southern watersnake. Rattlesnakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the eastern hog-nosed snake. Coral snakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the eastern milksnake and the central plains milksnake. Widow spiders are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the triangulate bud spider.

Brazos County among Texas counties

By licensed snake records Brazos County ranks 4th of 254 Texas counties with any.

Other Texas counties with their own page: Travis County, Brewster County, Harris County, El Paso County, Jeff Davis County, Val Verde County, Bexar County and Hudspeth County.

The whole state: venomous species in Texas, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.