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Snakes and spiders in Cumberland County, North Carolina

Cumberland County, home of Fayetteville, has 11 snake and 30 spider species on record, from 88 licensed snake and 413 spider records. Venomous species here: the eastern copperhead and the southern black widow.

11snake species
30spider species
2venomous
Bitten in Cumberland County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Cumberland County?

Yes. The eastern copperhead: 5 licensed records, 0% of all North Carolina records of it. The southern black widow: 4 licensed records, 9% of all North Carolina records of it.

What snakes are in Cumberland County?

In all, 11 snake species are on the Cumberland County list. The most recorded are the southern watersnake (10), the eastern racer (6) and the eastern copperhead (5).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of North Carolina records
1Southern watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
101%
2Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
60%
3Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
50%
4Red-bellied snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
51%
5Corn snake
Pantherophis guttatus
41%
6Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
41%
7Rough greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
40%
8Eastern wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
30%
9Eastern hog-nosed snake
Heterodon platirhinos
20%
10Rough earthsnake
Haldea striatula
20%
11DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
10%
Source: GBIF records located in Cumberland County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

What spiders are in Cumberland County?

In all, 30 spider species are on the Cumberland County list. The most recorded are the familiar jumping spider (25), the green lynx spider (22) and the brilliant jumping spider (15). Cumberland County holds more than half of all North Carolina records of Hogna antelucana and the cribellate spider.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of North Carolina records
1Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
2510%
2Green lynx spider
Peucetia viridans
2210%
3Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
1519%
4Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
133%
5Twin-flagged jumping spider
Anasaitis canosa
1314%
6Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
1211%
7Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
1211%
8American golden orb weaver
Trichonephila clavipes
118%
9Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
1127%
10Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
116%
11Putnam's jumper
Phidippus putnami
1010%
12
Hogna antelucana
956%
13Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
95%
14
Scytodes atlacoya
920%
15Arrowshaped micrathena
Micrathena sagittata
812%
16Sylvan jumping spider
Colonus sylvanus
810%
17
Leucauge argyrobapta
711%
18Magnolia green jumper
Lyssomanes viridis
74%
19
Tigrosa annexa
78%
20Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
718%
21Common Hentz jumping spider
Hentzia palmarum
629%
22Cribellate spider
Metaltella simoni
660%
23False black widow
Steatoda grossa
613%
24Spiny-backed orbweaver
Gasteracantha cancriformis
65%
25Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
52%
26Southern black widow venomous
Latrodectus mactans
49%
27Southern house spider
Kukulcania hibernalis
47%
28Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
43%
29Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
33%
30White-banded fishing spider
Dolomedes albineus
32%
Source: GBIF records located in Cumberland County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Cumberland County?

Observation records of spiders in Cumberland County run mostly March through October, peaking in July with 16% of them; across North Carolina the peak is September.

January: 1 observation record (0%)JanFebruary: 7 observation records (2%)FebMarch: 27 observation records (7%)Mar7%April: 36 observation records (9%)Apr9%May: 56 observation records (14%)May14%June: 46 observation records (11%)Jun11%July: 65 observation records (16%)Jul16%August: 65 observation records (16%)Aug16%September: 65 observation records (16%)Sep16%October: 27 observation records (7%)Oct7%November: 15 observation records (4%)NovDecember: 2 observation records (0%)Dec

What stands out in Cumberland County

Species for which Cumberland County holds a large share of all North Carolina records: the peppered jumper, 27% (11 of 41); the brilliant jumping spider, 19% (15 of 77).

Common in North Carolina, not on the Cumberland County list

Among the snakes most recorded across North Carolina, these do not reach the county list: the eastern rat snake (1,917 statewide), the common garter snake (1,325 statewide), the ring-necked snake (1,305 statewide) and the northern water snake (1,281 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across North Carolina, these do not reach the county list: the Pocock's lampshade-web spider (302 statewide), the marbled orbweaver (198 statewide) and the arrowhead orbweaver (161 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Cumberland County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the corn snake, the plain-bellied watersnake and the eastern hog-nosed snake. No cottonmouths reach the county list, but the northern cottonmouth is on the North Carolina list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the southern watersnake and the plain-bellied watersnake. No rattlesnakes reach the county list, but the timber rattlesnake and the pygmy rattlesnake are on the North Carolina list: treat any snake like them as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the eastern hog-nosed snake. Widow spiders are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the triangulate bud spider and the false black widow. Recluse spiders are not on the North Carolina list, but GBIF holds 25 recluse spider records of any license in North Carolina (brown recluse 25): treat any spider like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the southern house spider.

Cumberland County among North Carolina counties

By licensed snake records Cumberland County ranks 50th of 100 North Carolina counties with any.

Other North Carolina counties with their own page: Wake County, Sampson County, Columbus County, Durham County, Moore County, Orange County, Dare County and Brunswick County.

The whole state: venomous species in North Carolina, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.