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Snakes and spiders in McCurtain County, Oklahoma

McCurtain County, home of Idabel, has 22 snake and 9 spider species on record, from 608 licensed snake and 46 spider records. Venomous species here: the northern cottonmouth and the eastern copperhead.

22snake species
9spider species
2venomous
Bitten in McCurtain County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in McCurtain County?

Yes. The northern cottonmouth: 148 licensed records, 34% of all Oklahoma records of it. The eastern copperhead: 34 licensed records, 11% of all Oklahoma records of it.

What snakes are in McCurtain County?

In all, 22 snake species are on the McCurtain County list. The most recorded are the northern cottonmouth (148), the southern watersnake (50) and the plain-bellied watersnake (47). McCurtain County holds more than half of all Oklahoma records of the southern watersnake and the mud snake.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Oklahoma records
1Northern cottonmouth venomous
Agkistrodon piscivorus
14834%
2Southern watersnake
Nerodia fasciata
5074%
3Plain-bellied watersnake
Nerodia erythrogaster
476%
4Western ribbon snake
Thamnophis proximus
417%
5Diamondback water snake
Nerodia rhombifer
408%
6Eastern copperhead venomous
Agkistrodon contortrix
3411%
7Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
275%
8Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
243%
9DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
226%
10Northern water snake
Nerodia sipedon
2011%
11Mud snake
Farancia abacura
1763%
12Western rat snake
Pantherophis obsoletus
153%
13Graham's crayfish snake
Regina grahamii
1411%
14Western worm snake
Carphophis vermis
125%
15Coachwhip
Masticophis flagellum
112%
16Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
114%
17Speckled kingsnake
Lampropeltis holbrooki
104%
18Flathead snake
Tantilla gracilis
91%
19Rough earthsnake
Haldea striatula
93%
20Eastern wormsnake
Carphophis amoenus
57%
21Rough greensnake
Opheodrys aestivus
51%
22Prairie kingsnake
Lampropeltis calligaster
10%
Source: GBIF records located in McCurtain County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

What spiders are in McCurtain County?

In all, 9 spider species are on the McCurtain County list. The most recorded are the black-and-yellow argiope (4), the familiar jumping spider (4) and the sixspotted fishing spider (3).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Oklahoma records
1Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
42%
2Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
42%
3Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
316%
4Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
11%
5Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
11%
6Texas brown tarantula
Aphonopelma hentzi
11%
7Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
——
8Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
——
9Spiny-backed orbweaver
Gasteracantha cancriformis
——
Source: GBIF records located in McCurtain County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in McCurtain County?

Observation records of spiders in McCurtain County run mostly April through September, peaking in June with 31% of them; across Oklahoma the peak is September.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 1 observation record (3%)MarApril: 6 observation records (15%)Apr15%May: 2 observation records (5%)MayJune: 12 observation records (31%)Jun31%July: 3 observation records (8%)Jul8%August: 5 observation records (13%)Aug13%September: 8 observation records (21%)Sep21%October: 2 observation records (5%)OctNovember: 0 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What stands out in McCurtain County

Species for which McCurtain County holds a large share of all Oklahoma records: the southern watersnake, 74% (50 of 68); the mud snake, 63% (17 of 27); the northern cottonmouth, 34% (148 of 429).

Common in Oklahoma, not on the McCurtain County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Oklahoma, these do not reach the county list: the western ground snake (1,354 statewide), the lined snake (480 statewide) and the western diamondback rattlesnake (417 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Oklahoma, these do not reach the county list: the bold jumper (511 statewide), the dimorphic jumper (150 statewide), the brown recluse (137 statewide), the striped lynx spider (98 statewide), the green lynx spider (93 statewide) and the spotted orbweaver (92 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in McCurtain County

Copperheads are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the plain-bellied watersnake and the northern water snake. Cottonmouths are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the southern watersnake, the plain-bellied watersnake, the diamondback water snake and the northern water snake.

McCurtain County among Oklahoma counties

By licensed snake records McCurtain County ranks 5th of 77 Oklahoma counties with any.

Other Oklahoma counties with their own page: Tulsa County, Comanche County, LeFlore County, Cleveland County, Okmulgee County, Marshall County, Rogers County and Atoka County.

The whole state: venomous species in Oklahoma, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.