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Snakes and spiders in Worcester County, Massachusetts

Worcester County, home of Worcester, has 9 snake and 51 spider species on record, from 327 licensed snake and 574 spider records. No venomous snake or spider reaches the county list, but the timber rattlesnake, the eastern copperhead and the northern black widow are on the Massachusetts list: treat any snake or spider like them as venomous until identified.

9snake species
51spider species
0venomous
Bitten in Worcester County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

What snakes are in Worcester County?

In all, 9 snake species are on the Worcester County list. The most recorded are the common garter snake (174), the northern water snake (79) and the eastern milksnake (25).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Massachusetts records
1Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
17417%
2Northern water snake
Nerodia sipedon
7923%
3Eastern milksnake
Lampropeltis triangulum
2518%
4Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
1920%
5Red-bellied snake
Storeria occipitomaculata
928%
6DeKay's brown snake
Storeria dekayi
810%
7Smooth green snake
Opheodrys vernalis
37%
8Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
23%
9Eastern ribbonsnake
Thamnophis saurita
23%
Source: GBIF records located in Worcester County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Worcester County?

Observation records of snakes in Worcester County run mostly April through September, peaking in May with 26% of them, the same peak as Massachusetts as a whole.

January: 0 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 0 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 4 observation records (1%)MarApril: 45 observation records (15%)Apr15%May: 80 observation records (26%)May26%June: 71 observation records (24%)Jun24%July: 18 observation records (6%)JulAugust: 38 observation records (13%)Aug13%September: 20 observation records (7%)Sep7%October: 23 observation records (8%)Oct8%November: 3 observation records (1%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in Worcester County?

In all, 51 spider species are on the Worcester County list. The most recorded are the orchard orbweaver (35), the nursery web spider (29) and the Bennett's laceweaver (22). Worcester County holds more than half of all Massachusetts records of the Bennett's laceweaver and the elegant crab spider.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of Massachusetts records
1Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
3512%
2Nursery web spider
Pisaurina mira
2911%
3Bennett's laceweaver
Callobius bennetti
2273%
4Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
1627%
5Bold jumper
Phidippus audax
158%
6Filmy dome spider
Neriene radiata
1314%
7Grayish jumping spider
Phidippus princeps
1323%
8Elegant crab spider
Xysticus elegans
1292%
9Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
1217%
10Zebra spider
Salticus scenicus
1113%
11Dimorphic jumper
Maevia inclemens
1011%
12Flower crab spider
Mecaphesa asperata
1017%
13Goldenrod crab spider
Misumena vatia
928%
14Sixspotted fishing spider
Dolomedes triton
914%
15Arabesque orbweaver
Neoscona arabesca
844%
16Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
715%
17Bronze jumper
Eris militaris
710%
18
Paraphidippus aurantius
722%
19Peppered jumper
Pelegrina galathea
728%
20Spined micrathena
Micrathena gracilis
711%
21Dock spider
Dolomedes scriptus
643%
22Drumming sword wolf spider
Gladicosa gulosa
67%
23Familiar jumping spider
Platycryptus undatus
62%
24Parson spider
Herpyllus ecclesiasticus
610%
25Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
55%
26Flea jumping spider
Naphrys pulex
56%
27Shamrock orbweaver
Araneus trifolium
533%
28Wetland giant wolf spider
Tigrosa helluo
519%
29Brilliant jumping spider
Phidippus clarus
411%
30Common Hentz jumping spider
Hentzia palmarum
427%
31Common white-cheeked jumping spider
Pelegrina proterva
418%
32Forest wolf spider
Hogna frondicola
444%
33Longbodied cellar spider
Pholcus phalangioides
412%
34Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
46%
35American green crab spider
Misumessus oblongus
312%
36Dark fishing spider
Dolomedes tenebrosus
36%
37
Habronattus decorus
323%
38Rabid wolf spider
Rabidosa rabida
37%
39Furrow orbweaver
Larinioides cornutus
214%
40Garden spider
Araneus diadematus
22%
41Marbled orbweaver
Araneus marmoreus
26%
42White micrathena
Micrathena mitrata
229%
43White-jawed jumping spider
Hentzia mitrata
28%
44Whitman's jumping spider
Phidippus whitmani
214%
45Broad-faced sac spider
Trachelas tranquillus
18%
46
Dysdera crocata
12%
47Giant lichen orbweaver
Araneus bicentenarius
13%
48Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
12%
49Boreal combfoot
Steatoda borealis
——
50Common candy-striped spider
Enoplognatha ovata
——
51
Phrurotimpus palustris
——
Source: GBIF records located in Worcester County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Worcester County?

Observation records of spiders in Worcester County run mostly April through October, peaking in August with 20% of them, the same peak as Massachusetts as a whole.

January: 2 observation records (0%)JanFebruary: 2 observation records (0%)FebMarch: 9 observation records (2%)MarApril: 34 observation records (8%)Apr8%May: 58 observation records (14%)May14%June: 61 observation records (15%)Jun15%July: 51 observation records (13%)Jul13%August: 78 observation records (20%)Aug20%September: 76 observation records (19%)Sep19%October: 24 observation records (6%)Oct6%November: 4 observation records (1%)NovDecember: 1 observation record (0%)Dec

What stands out in Worcester County

Species for which Worcester County holds a large share of all Massachusetts records: the Bennett's laceweaver, 73% (22 of 30); the sixspotted orbweaver, 27% (16 of 59); the grayish jumping spider, 23% (13 of 56); the northern water snake, 23% (79 of 347); the ring-necked snake, 20% (19 of 93); the eastern milksnake, 18% (25 of 142); the whitebanded crab spider, 17% (12 of 69); the flower crab spider, 17% (10 of 59).

Common in Massachusetts, not on the Worcester County list

Among the snakes most recorded across Massachusetts, these do not reach the county list: the timber rattlesnake (14 statewide), the eastern copperhead (12 statewide) and the eastern hog-nosed snake (12 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across Massachusetts, these do not reach the county list: the northern black widow (162 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Worcester County

No copperheads reach the county list, but the eastern copperhead is on the Massachusetts list: treat any snake like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the northern water snake and the eastern milksnake. Cottonmouths are not on the Massachusetts list, but GBIF holds 2 cottonmouth records of any license in Massachusetts (northern cottonmouth 2): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the northern water snake. Coral snakes are not on the Massachusetts list, but GBIF holds 1 coral snake record of any license in Massachusetts (eastern coral snake 1): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the eastern milksnake. No widow spiders reach the county list, but the northern black widow is on the Massachusetts list: treat any spider like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the triangulate bud spider and the boreal combfoot. Recluse spiders are not on the Massachusetts list, but GBIF holds 1 recluse spider record of any license in Massachusetts (brown recluse 1): treat any spider like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the longbodied cellar spider.

Worcester County among Massachusetts counties

By licensed snake records Worcester County ranks 2nd of 14 Massachusetts counties with any.

Other Massachusetts counties with their own page: Middlesex County, Norfolk County, Essex County, Barnstable County, Plymouth County, Dukes County and Suffolk County.

The whole state: venomous species in Massachusetts, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.