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Snakes and spiders in Santa Barbara County, California

Santa Barbara County, home of Santa Barbara, has 14 snake and 48 spider species on record, from 1,241 licensed snake and 3,547 spider records. Venomous species here: the western rattlesnake, the western black widow and the brown widow.

14snake species
48spider species
3venomous
Bitten in Santa Barbara County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in Santa Barbara County?

Yes. The western rattlesnake: 183 licensed records, 4% of all California records of it. The western black widow: 20 licensed records, 2% of all California records of it. The brown widow: 5 licensed records, 1% of all California records of it.

What snakes are in Santa Barbara County?

In all, 14 snake species are on the Santa Barbara County list. The most recorded are the gopher snake (383), the western rattlesnake (183) and the two-striped garter snake (132).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1Gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer
3835%
2Western rattlesnake venomous
Crotalus oreganus
1834%
3Two-striped garter snake
Thamnophis hammondii
1328%
4California kingsnake
Lampropeltis californiae
1215%
5Aquatic garter snake
Thamnophis atratus
712%
6Striped racer
Masticophis lateralis
615%
7Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
544%
8Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
523%
9Western terrestrial garter snake
Thamnophis elegans
510%
10Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
421%
11California mountain kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonata
234%
12Western patch-nosed snake
Salvadora hexalepis
132%
13Western aquatic garter snake
Thamnophis couchii
100%
14Coast nightsnake
Hypsiglena ochrorhynchus
63%
Source: GBIF records located in Santa Barbara County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in Santa Barbara County?

Observation records of snakes in Santa Barbara County run mostly March through October, peaking in April with 23% of them; across California the peak is May.

January: 2 observation records (1%)JanFebruary: 10 observation records (6%)FebMarch: 13 observation records (7%)Mar7%April: 42 observation records (23%)Apr23%May: 38 observation records (21%)May21%June: 25 observation records (14%)Jun14%July: 13 observation records (7%)Jul7%August: 11 observation records (6%)Aug6%September: 10 observation records (6%)SepOctober: 13 observation records (7%)Oct7%November: 3 observation records (2%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in Santa Barbara County?

In all, 48 spider species are on the Santa Barbara County list. The most recorded are the green lynx spider (77), the western lynx spider (68) and the sixspotted orbweaver (67). Santa Barbara County holds more than half of all California records of the bowl and doily spider and the Gertsch's triangleweaver.

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1Green lynx spider
Peucetia viridans
7721%
2Western lynx spider
Oxyopes scalaris
686%
3Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
6730%
4Silver argiope
Argiope argentata
537%
5Bowl and doily spider
Frontinella pyramitela
4659%
6Striped lynx spider
Oxyopes salticus
365%
7Gertsch's triangleweaver
Hyptiotes gertschi
3274%
8
Steatoda nobilis
292%
9
Habronattus tarsalis
2210%
10
Uloborus diversus
2013%
11Western black widow venomous
Latrodectus hesperus
202%
12
Xysticus californicus
1718%
13
Habronattus californicus
1614%
14Johnson jumper
Phidippus johnsoni
162%
15Cat-faced spider
Araneus gemmoides
1319%
16
Dysdera crocata
122%
17Longbodied cellar spider
Pholcus phalangioides
122%
18Koch's wolf spider
Alopecosa kochi
111%
19Banded garden spider
Argiope trifasciata
83%
20McCook's split wolf spider
Schizocosa mccooki
84%
21Beach-dwelling jumping spider
Terralonus californicus
78%
22California red jumping spider
Phidippus adumbratus
74%
23Buttonhook leafbeetle jumping spider
Sassacus vitis
61%
24
Colonus hesperus
61%
25
Araneus andrewsi
57%
26Bay Area blonde
Aphonopelma iodius
52%
27Brown widow venomous introduced
Latrodectus geometricus
51%
28False black widow
Steatoda grossa
50%
29Shoreline wolf spider
Arctosa littoralis
56%
30Bull-headed sac spider
Trachelas pacificus
42%
31Spotted orbweaver
Neoscona crucifera
41%
32Western spotted orbweaver
Neoscona oaxacensis
41%
33Cribellate spider
Metaltella simoni
31%
34Gem-shaped orbweaver
Araneus gemma
34%
35Gray house spider
Badumna longinqua
31%
36
Mexigonus minutus
33%
37Whitebanded crab spider
Misumenoides formosipes
35%
38Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
21%
39
Cyclosa turbinata
21%
40
Diaea livens
25%
41Orchard orbweaver
Leucauge venusta
210%
42Pecos brown
Aphonopelma steindachneri
23%
43
Phidippus kastoni
26%
44Ribbon jumping spider
Metacyrba taeniola
10%
45Western parson spider
Herpyllus propinquus
11%
46
Hibana incursa
——
47
Phanias harfordi
——
48
Salticus palpalis
——
Source: GBIF records located in Santa Barbara County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in Santa Barbara County?

Observation records of spiders in Santa Barbara County run through most of the year, peaking in October with 22% of them; across California the peak is April.

January: 257 observation records (8%)Jan8%February: 315 observation records (10%)Feb10%March: 293 observation records (10%)Mar10%April: 251 observation records (8%)Apr8%May: 141 observation records (5%)MayJune: 131 observation records (4%)JunJuly: 159 observation records (5%)JulAugust: 139 observation records (5%)AugSeptember: 247 observation records (8%)Sep8%October: 671 observation records (22%)Oct22%November: 219 observation records (7%)Nov7%December: 201 observation records (7%)Dec7%

What stands out in Santa Barbara County

Species for which Santa Barbara County holds a large share of all California records: the Gertsch's triangleweaver, 74% (32 of 43); the bowl and doily spider, 59% (46 of 78); the sixspotted orbweaver, 30% (67 of 225); the green lynx spider, 21% (77 of 371); the cat-faced spider, 19% (13 of 68); Xysticus californicus, 18% (17 of 92).

Common in California, not on the Santa Barbara County list

Among the snakes most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: the sidewinder (1,923 statewide), the western shovel-nosed snake (1,482 statewide) and the glossy snake (1,425 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: the bold jumper (2,606 statewide), the half-edged wall jumping spider (2,178 statewide), the marbled cellar spider (805 statewide) and Habronattus pyrrithrix (800 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in Santa Barbara County

Rattlesnakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the gopher snake. Coral snakes are not on the California list, but GBIF holds 3 coral snake records of any license in California (Sonoran coralsnake 3): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the California mountain kingsnake. Widow spiders are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the false black widow. No recluse spiders reach the county list, but the desert recluse is on the California list: treat any spider like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the longbodied cellar spider.

Santa Barbara County among California counties

By licensed snake records Santa Barbara County ranks 19th of 58 California counties with any.

Other California counties with their own page: San Diego County, Lassen County, Shasta County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, Humboldt County, Sonoma County and San Mateo County.

The whole state: venomous species in California, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.