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Snakes and spiders in El Dorado County, California

El Dorado County has 12 snake and 18 spider species on record, from 518 licensed snake and 144 spider records. Venomous species here: the western rattlesnake and the western black widow.

12snake species
18spider species
2venomous
Bitten in El Dorado County? Call 911 for a venomous snakebite or any bite with trouble breathing. For advice on any bite or sting, call Poison Help at 1-800-222-1222 (free, 24/7, U.S.-wide). Do not cut the wound, suck out venom or use a tourniquet. General information, not medical advice. Do not handle or try to identify a snake or spider by this page; if unsure, treat it as venomous.

Are there venomous snakes or spiders in El Dorado County?

Yes. The western rattlesnake: 43 licensed records, 1% of all California records of it. The western black widow: 4 licensed records, 0% of all California records of it.

What snakes are in El Dorado County?

In all, 12 snake species are on the El Dorado County list. The most recorded are the western terrestrial garter snake (177), the common garter snake (77) and the western aquatic garter snake (58).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1Western terrestrial garter snake
Thamnophis elegans
1771%
2Common garter snake
Thamnophis sirtalis
771%
3Western aquatic garter snake
Thamnophis couchii
582%
4Sharp-tailed snake
Contia tenuis
536%
5Western rattlesnake venomous
Crotalus oreganus
431%
6Northern rubber boa
Charina bottae
315%
7Gopher snake
Pituophis catenifer
260%
8Eastern racer
Coluber constrictor
151%
9California mountain kingsnake
Lampropeltis zonata
92%
10Ring-necked snake
Diadophis punctatus
91%
11California kingsnake
Lampropeltis californiae
80%
12Striped racer
Masticophis lateralis
60%
Source: GBIF records located in El Dorado County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are snakes out in El Dorado County?

Observation records of snakes in El Dorado County run mostly March through September, peaking in May with 20% of them, the same peak as California as a whole.

January: 2 observation records (2%)JanFebruary: 3 observation records (3%)FebMarch: 7 observation records (7%)Mar7%April: 14 observation records (14%)Apr14%May: 19 observation records (20%)May20%June: 15 observation records (15%)Jun15%July: 15 observation records (15%)Jul15%August: 8 observation records (8%)Aug8%September: 10 observation records (10%)Sep10%October: 4 observation records (4%)OctNovember: 0 observation records (0%)NovDecember: 0 observation records (0%)Dec

What spiders are in El Dorado County?

In all, 18 spider species are on the El Dorado County list. The most recorded are the California turret spider (12), Colonus hesperus (9) and Habronattus americanus (7).

#SpeciesRecordsShare of California records
1California turret spider
Atypoides riversi
123%
2
Colonus hesperus
91%
3
Habronattus americanus
72%
4Goldenrod crab spider
Misumena vatia
63%
5Western lynx spider
Oxyopes scalaris
61%
6Johnson jumper
Phidippus johnsoni
51%
7California funnel-web spider
Calisoga longitarsis
42%
8Sixspotted orbweaver
Araniella displicata
42%
9Western black widow venomous
Latrodectus hesperus
40%
10Spitting spider
Scytodes thoracica
325%
11Cone-shaped orbweaver
Cyclosa conica
22%
12Koch's wolf spider
Alopecosa kochi
20%
13Sierra dome spider
Neriene litigiosa
22%
14Black-and-yellow argiope
Argiope aurantia
11%
15California flattened jumping spider
Platycryptus californicus
11%
16Johnny Cash tarantula
Aphonopelma johnnycashi
13%
17Marbled cellar spider
Holocnemus pluchei
10%
18Triangulate bud spider
Steatoda triangulosa
——
Source: GBIF records located in El Dorado County (GADM level 2), read 2026-09-29. Listed from records under any license; counts are CC0/CC BY only.

When are spiders out in El Dorado County?

Observation records of spiders in El Dorado County run mostly April through November, peaking in June with 22% of them; across California the peak is April.

January: 1 observation record (1%)JanFebruary: 2 observation records (2%)FebMarch: 2 observation records (2%)MarApril: 11 observation records (13%)Apr13%May: 8 observation records (9%)May9%June: 19 observation records (22%)Jun22%July: 11 observation records (13%)Jul13%August: 11 observation records (13%)Aug13%September: 4 observation records (5%)SepOctober: 10 observation records (11%)Oct11%November: 5 observation records (6%)NovDecember: 3 observation records (3%)Dec

Common in California, not on the El Dorado County list

Among the snakes most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: the aquatic garter snake (3,727 statewide), the sidewinder (1,923 statewide), the two-striped garter snake (1,620 statewide), the western shovel-nosed snake (1,482 statewide) and the glossy snake (1,425 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Among the spiders most recorded across California, these do not reach the county list: the bold jumper (2,606 statewide), the half-edged wall jumping spider (2,178 statewide), Steatoda nobilis (1,914 statewide), the false black widow (1,201 statewide), the buttonhook leafbeetle jumping spider (825 statewide) and Habronattus pyrrithrix (800 statewide). Few records here can mean the species is rare in the county, or that few people have looked.

Harmless lookalikes in El Dorado County

Rattlesnakes are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the gopher snake. Coral snakes are not on the California list, but GBIF holds 3 coral snake records of any license in California (Sonoran coralsnake 3): treat any snake like this as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the California mountain kingsnake. Widow spiders are on the county list, and so are harmless species often taken for them: the triangulate bud spider. No recluse spiders reach the county list, but the desert recluse is on the California list: treat any spider like it as venomous until identified. Harmless species often taken for them here: the spitting spider.

El Dorado County among California counties

By licensed snake records El Dorado County ranks 31st of 58 California counties with any.

Other California counties with their own page: San Diego County, Lassen County, Shasta County, Riverside County, San Bernardino County, Humboldt County, Sonoma County and San Mateo County.

The whole state: venomous species in California, all snakes, all spiders.

GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.

About these numbers

A species is listed for a state once GBIF holds at least 10 records of it located inside the state by coordinates, under any license. Every count, share, month and county shown is computed only from records published under CC0 or CC BY, so a listed species can show few or no counted records. Monthly patterns show when people record snakes and spiders, which also reflects when people are outdoors. Venomous status follows taxonomy: pit vipers and coral snakes; widow and recluse spiders; the Arizona bark scorpion. Records filed under older names count for the species they belong to today. Full methodology.