Cone-shaped orbweaver (Cyclosa conica)
The cone-shaped orbweaver is a spider in the family Araneidae that is not dangerous to people. GBIF holds 530 licensed U.S. records of it; it reaches our listing threshold in 32 states, most of all California (101), Alaska (68) and Ohio (56). Its observation records peak in April.

Cyclosa conica is a small spider with no common name. It is an orb weaver, and it is easily recognized by the way it strings together the dead bodies of insects and other debris and hangs it near the center of its web. It hides on this string of debris, and its natural coloration makes it extremely difficult to see until it moves.
From Wikipedia: Cyclosa conica, text under CC BY-SA 4.0.
Is the cone-shaped orbweaver poisonous or venomous?
Not in any medically significant way. Like almost all spiders the cone-shaped orbweaver (family Araneidae) has venom for its prey, but it is not a widow or recluse, the two U.S. groups whose bites need medical attention.
Which states have the cone-shaped orbweaver?
Records are spread over 32 states; the top three, California, Alaska and Ohio, hold 42% of them.
| # | State | Records | Share of state spiders | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | California | 101 | 0.2% | 59th of 309 |
| 2 | Alaska | 68 | 0.3% | 70th of 280 |
| 3 | Ohio | 56 | 0.8% | 31st of 332 |
| 4 | Maryland | 33 | 0.6% | 45th of 153 |
| 5 | Oregon | 27 | 1.0% | 19th of 88 |
| 6 | New York | 23 | 0.4% | 52nd of 149 |
| 7 | Washington | 22 | 0.6% | 36th of 157 |
| 8 | Massachusetts | 18 | 0.4% | 51st of 189 |
| 9 | North Carolina | 16 | 0.2% | 76th of 184 |
| 10 | Minnesota | 15 | 0.5% | 44th of 145 |
| 11 | Montana | 15 | 0.7% | 14th of 75 |
| 12 | New Hampshire | 13 | 0.9% | 28th of 72 |
| 13 | Virginia | 13 | 0.1% | 103rd of 176 |
| 14 | Wisconsin | 12 | 0.4% | 61st of 149 |
| 15 | Michigan | 11 | 0.5% | 39th of 122 |
| 16 | Maine | 10 | 1.1% | 25th of 297 |
| 17 | Utah | 10 | 0.4% | 27th of 97 |
| 18 | Kentucky | 9 | 0.5% | 48th of 103 |
| 19 | Pennsylvania | 8 | 0.1% | 99th of 164 |
| 20 | Colorado | 5 | 0.1% | 75th of 378 |
| 21 | Illinois | 5 | 0.0% | 224th of 243 |
| 22 | Indiana | 5 | 0.1% | 114th of 133 |
| 23 | New Jersey | 5 | 0.2% | 80th of 127 |
| 24 | Iowa | 4 | 0.6% | 28th of 57 |
| 25 | Connecticut | 3 | 0.3% | 49th of 86 |
| 26 | Missouri | 3 | 0.1% | 76th of 117 |
| 27 | Vermont | 3 | 0.2% | 46th of 74 |
| 28 | Georgia | 2 | 0.0% | 152nd of 186 |
| 29 | West Virginia | 2 | 0.3% | 48th of 90 |
| 30 | Idaho | 1 | 0.2% | 35th of 56 |
| 31 | Rhode Island | 1 | 0.6% | 29th of 53 |
| 32 | Wyoming | 1 | 0.5% | 20th of 68 |
When is the cone-shaped orbweaver seen?
Across the U.S., observation records of the cone-shaped orbweaver run mostly March through October, peaking in April with 21% of them. Winter (December to February) holds 4% of them.
Season by state
Among states whose main season falls within one calendar year, it starts earliest in March (Maryland) and latest in April (Ohio). The most common peak month is April, shared by California, Maryland and Ohio.
| State | Main season | Peak month | Observation records |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | October through June | April | 92 |
| Ohio | April through October | April | 56 |
| Maryland | March through September | April | 33 |
Where the cone-shaped orbweaver is recorded in each state
California
California holds 101 licensed records, the 59th most recorded of 309 spiders listed there. Its observation records in California run mostly October through June, peaking in April; most licensed records come from Contra Costa County, Marin County and Sonoma County. Next come Alameda County (7) and Los Angeles County (6).
Alaska
Alaska holds 68 licensed records, the joint 70th most recorded of 280 spiders listed there. Most of its licensed records in Alaska come from Kenai Peninsula Borough, Fairbanks North Star Borough and Prince of Wales-Outer Ketchikan Census Area. Next come Wrangell-Petersburg Census Area (4) and Anchorage Municipality (4).
Ohio
Ohio holds 56 licensed records, the joint 31st most recorded of 332 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Ohio run mostly April through October, peaking in April; most licensed records come from Franklin County, Mahoning County and Richland County. Next come Summit County (7) and Delaware County (3).
Maryland
Maryland holds 33 licensed records, the joint 45th most recorded of 153 spiders listed there. Its observation records in Maryland run mostly March through September, peaking in April; most licensed records come from Frederick County, Harford County and Montgomery County. Next come Howard County (3) and Prince George's County (2).
Top counties in the U.S.
| # | County | State | Records | Share of U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kenai Peninsula Borough | Alaska | 35 | 6.6% |
| 2 | Franklin County | Ohio | 25 | 4.7% |
| 3 | Contra Costa County | California | 19 | 3.6% |
| 4 | Frederick County | Maryland | 11 | 2.1% |
| 5 | Fairbanks North Star Borough | Alaska | 10 | 1.9% |
| 6 | Marin County | California | 10 | 1.9% |
| 7 | Sonoma County | California | 9 | 1.7% |
| 8 | Mahoning County | Ohio | 8 | 1.5% |
| 9 | Richland County | Ohio | 8 | 1.5% |
| 10 | Alameda County | California | 7 | 1.3% |
| 11 | Summit County | Ohio | 7 | 1.3% |
| 12 | Prince of Wales-Outer Ketchikan Census Area | Alaska | 6 | 1.1% |
| 13 | Los Angeles County | California | 6 | 1.1% |
| 14 | San Mateo County | California | 6 | 1.1% |
| 15 | Harford County | Maryland | 6 | 1.1% |
How recent are the cone-shaped orbweaver records?
Most of what is known about the cone-shaped orbweaver is recent: 79% of dated U.S. records were made in 2017–2026, and half date from 2023 or later. The oldest dated record is from 1941; the busiest year was 2025, with 100 records.
| Decade | Records | Share |
|---|---|---|
| 1940s | 1 | 0.2% |
| 1960s | 1 | 0.2% |
| 1970s | 4 | 0.7% |
| 1980s | 3 | 0.6% |
| 1990s | 2 | 0.4% |
| 2000s | 33 | 6.1% |
| 2010s | 112 | 20.7% |
| 2020s | 385 | 71.2% |
Species recorded in the same counties
Of the 44 counties where the cone-shaped orbweaver is most recorded, 22 are also top counties for each of the first three spiders in the table below; no other spider shares more. None of its closest neighbors is venomous.
| Species | Shared counties |
|---|---|
| Black-and-yellow argiope | 22 |
| Sixspotted orbweaver | 22 |
| Spotted orbweaver | 22 |
| Bowl and doily spider | 20 |
| Marbled orbweaver | 20 |
| Arabesque orbweaver | 19 |
| Bold jumper | 19 |
| Triangulate bud spider | 19 |
Related species in the U.S.
Other members of the family Araneidae with profiles here: Black-and-yellow argiope, Spotted orbweaver, Spiny-backed orbweaver, Garden spider, American golden orb weaver and Spined micrathena.
GBIF records read 2026-09-29. Listed: any license. Counted: CC0/CC BY only. How we count.